From Aquarium to Terrarium

As I've mentioned before, I am fairly new to the world of apartments.  I'm honestly not a huge fan of living in such close quarters to people however I have found a hidden gem in my apartment complex - THE DUMPSTER! 

The other day my man friend and I were heading out for a walk - dropping of the garbage on the way.  Little did I know I would find a handful of goodies waiting for me.  All for FREE - Amazing! We came back to our apartment with a basic stool, a large mirror, a really ugly chandelier, a hutch and a fish tank. Each piece is ready and waiting for me to transform it into something amazing. 

I've started working on a few of the pieces but my first finished product is my fish tank.  We started out with just a regular rectangular fish tank... nothing special, a little dirty even.  As soon as I saw it I knew exactly what I wanted to do with it.  I'd seen so many fancy terrariums on Pinterest and I knew it wouldn't be a problem for us to make our own. So after a couple of good spray downs, a rinse or two and a trip to Home Depot I left the tank in my man friends hands.

He was able to hide all of the seams using thin pieces of wood, creating a wooden frame and making it look amazing. Then we had to pick the plants for our terrarium - and I really wanted to use only succulents. I've been madly in love with succulents since my second year of university when one of my friends told me that if I took a piece of her Jade Tree and put it in water that it would grow.  I do not have a green thumb so I didn't fully believe her - I had to see it for myself.  In true university fashion, I grew my Jade clipping in a shot glass for quite some time.  Over the years it grew to be giant - with my mother bringing it back to life several times after I left it on the brink of death. Sadly, it grew to be a little too heavy for its own good, tipped over and snapped off its main branch and it never recovered. So I thought I might try again.

We ended up going to a nearby greenhouse which specializes in succulents called 'Jade Gardens' and pulled together a lovely group of plants. To the bottom of the tank we added a layer small river rocks which we purchased from a garden centre and then a layer of activated charcoal from the pet store in the fish tank section. This allows the plants to drain properly and helps improve air quality.  From what I have read the charcoal is especially important if your terrarium is going to have a lid - allowing the terrarium to act as its own ecosystem.  On top of that we added cactus soil rather than top soil - it is more conducive to growing succulents and cacti - and then of course the plants. Our original plan was to make this an enclosed terrarium but some of the plants that we picked were rather tall so instead we chose to leave the top open.

Here is the finished product - What do you think?

Let There Be Light

My next upcycling project for my apartment was our lamps. Since I met him my boyfriend had always had these terrible looking lamps in his bedroom. The stand was tarnished gold and for some reason the shade always made me think of the inside of a genies lamp. Worst of all they were covered in dust that never seemed to disappear. 

Needless to say, there was no way I was going to have these lamps in my new appt looking like that. So I decided to transform them. 

We bought a can of black spray paint and sprayed the bases and I went out and bought new lamp shades. The bases turned out to be amazing - the black really brought out all of the intricate detail (a feature that I hated before, but is now one of my favourite things about the lamps). 

Ideally I would have loved to cover the old metal frame of the lamp shade with some sort of inexpensive material like burlap however the existing frames were in pretty rough shape so I decided against it. 

Here is the finished product! 

In the end I think we spent approximately $35 to complete both lamps (would have been much less if I could have salvaged the shade frames) and they look great! Who could ask for anything more. 

Upcycling My Apartment

For some time now I have been obsessed with the idea of upcycling - Taking something used or something that could be considered waste and turning it into something fantastic!  For me the most fascinating type of upcycling is anything involving skids - possibly due to my past in retail. Skids are just so versatile - tables, deck chairs, planters, you name it… you can do it.  I must admit Pinterest has only fed the fire, giving me more and more ideas for projects that I have no time to complete or no where to put. 

Luckily I recently moved out of my parents house and into my own apartment! I am now a grown up. Even more fortunate… I have a man friend who is handy with tools.  When we moved in we had very little furniture for our living room - we spent a few weeks with out a couch… repainted a terribly ugly bookshelf… inherited a TV stand and we are currently using another TV stand as a side table. The one piece I knew that I wanted my man friend to make was a coffee table out of… you guessed it… skids. So he worked his butt off and pulled together this amazing table!  

I love it! From what I am told our coffee table cost about $25 - essentially the cost of the stain and varnish.  Way better than the majority of coffee tables we saw while we were couch shopping with a similar style costing over $150. 

Not only was the table cheap … it is also something that is unique to our apartment - something that no one else has (those of you that know me know that that is probably my favourite part). 

Next, I'm hoping that eventually we can find time to pull together some side tables to match. 

The Cost of Beauty

Over the past 20+ years of my life I have exercised my right as a women to own an impressive amount of beauty products.  From shampoos and body lotions to mascara and foundation, I'm sure that I have multiples of them all.  So over the past year I have been attempting to whittle away at my overwhelming collection. 

Not only was my goal to get rid of some of the clutter my collection caused, but also to start switching over to more environmentally friendly products.  The logic behind this - Curb my product addiction (reduce my consumption), align my behaviour with my beliefs and most importantly buy products that are better for my body.

For the longest time I didn't realize how much CRAP was in the stuff I put on my skin.  It's a little scary really.  Chemicals that cause cancer, reduce fertility and cause birth defects etc etc have no business being in my beauty products.

Many companies are beginning to replace some of these chemicals but their products may still be far from clean... Other companies are boasting that their products are free of this thing or that in an effort to get you to buy by making you think that they are better than their competitors.  Some of these things can be as simple as sodium chloride - which is table salt - others are things that have been banned from all products.  Sneaky... I know. So be careful.

Here are some of the resources that I have used to navigate the natural beauty world and avoid these attempts at 'greenwashing':

• Skin Deep Database (http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/) 

This database was created by the environmental working group. Based on the information that they have gathered they give each product a score, as well as a breakdown of the ingredients in the product and their health and environmental implications. I find this website very helpful if I am looking to buy a new product and don't know the brand etc.  Definitely worth checking out. 

• Ecoholic Body' by Adria Vasil 

I just bought this book and even without reading the whole thing I have found it very helpful.  The book discussing everything from makeup to clothing - everything that touches your body. She talks about the toxins that are in traditional products and companies that have changed their products. She also rates different products in each beauty and suggests homemade recipes for things like shampoo (baking soda and water - I tried it... and to my surprise it worked).

Next post I will let you know how my beauty product cleanse is going and which new products that I love!

Hey! I Wanted to Eat That!

Those of you who know me well, know that I hate to waste food.  Especially restaurant food.  Whether its the handful of fries that everyone tells me "you can't heat up," the left over veggies that didn't get eaten or the toast that I never touch at breakfast, I always have the urge to get them 'to-go' (even if they weren't on my plate). Add in the fact that I rarely ever finish a full restaurant meal, so I almost always get a second meal out of it). I'm not sure if it's that I paid for the food so I am definitely going to get my money's worth or if it's that I know that it's going straight into the garbage and directly to the landfill.

Either way... in my mind food waste = money waste.  Check out this video that I created for my ecopreneurship class!

Plus... there is just so much you can do with left overs. Cut up the fries, toss them in the frying pan to crisp up, add veggies and an egg and Voila... Breakfast! Add a chicken breast to left over pasta and you have another meal.  The possibilities are endless so why not take advantage of them.

Here is my issue though... The containers. I really don't need a giant-sized Styrofoam or plastic take out container that for a little bit of food.  And to make matters worse... We can't even recycle these in Halton so when I get home I have to throw the container in the garbage anyways.  For me it turns into a toss up.  Do I waste the food (and the money) or do I waste the container?

In most cases, my desire to get another meal out of my purchase wins, so to combat this I have, on many occasions, brought a container with me. Now even though my purse is ginormous so that I can hold my water bottles and coffee mugs, toting a large container around on top of all that can be quite a pain! So instead I have been on the hunt for an alternative.

In my research, I've seen many people keep ziplocks in their bags, but because using less ziplocks this year is my resolution... I'm choosing to avoid that one. I could keep on of my lunchskin bags in my purse, but most meals would either end up smushed or result in food being spread throughout the inside of my purse. Not ideal! 

I recently came across an article on the We Hate To Waste web site called 'The Future of Doggie Bags' (http://www.wehatetowaste.com/doggie-bags/) and I found the solution to all of my food problems... Collapsible Silicone Containers! You know, like the collapsible strainers etc. Toss it in my purse before heading out to eat and it won't take up a ton of space and then pop it open and fill it with food before I leave.  It seems like the perfect solution!

I haven't purchased anything yet - I was trying to look for them at some of my local shops downtown but came up dry. So now I just have to find the right brand and order it online. I'm excited! Has anyone seen these around, or have them at home? Any other ideas to deal with your leftovers?

My Green Resolution

My Green Resolution this year - reduce the amount of plastic ziplock bags I use to store food. When I was back at school, I got very good at this but since I've moved back home I have found myself slipping... This has got to change!

Surprisingly, this is a really easy change to make and it will save you money as well! Instead of using a bag once and throwing it out you can make the switch to reusable containers and bags - with very little cost.

Every person I know has a stash of reusable plastic containers in their cupboards... the lucky ones even have some glass ones tucked away.  So instead of a ziplock bag, store your leftovers in those containers and take them with you in your lunch to work, or send them to school with your kids favourite snack inside!

As much as I love containers, I find that if I were to bring a container for every item that I pack in my lunch I would have to bring at least two lunch bags to hold them all. For some items (like veggies, almonds, snack foods etc) containers can be a little bulky. Instead, I use reusable sandwich bags.

I ordered mine from www.lunchskins.com and I love them! They velcro shut, they can go straight in the dishwasher, they sit flat when they are empty (therefore they take up little space) and the best part... they come in all different sizes and colours. LOVE!!

There are many other different brands of bags. Some close with velcro, others zipper shut.. they come in different shapes and sizes.  For Christmas I received a sandwich wrap bag that you can adjust to the size of your sandwich. Handy! I've shown the instructions here.

There are lots of different options... you just have to go out and find them. I have seen many groupons and wag jags etc for bags like this so keep an eye out - or look up coupons online - so that you can get the best deal!

Somethings to keep in mind 

• If you are going to be microwaving your food, try to use glass containers. Plastic containers break down in the microwave and can leech chemicals into your food. 
• Also make sure you don't put juicy/messy foods into your reusable bags - they will wreak havoc on your lunch bag! 

Keep at it and you will be amazed at how few ziplock bags you will go through and how much money you will save in 2013 and beyond!

What is your Green Resolution??

For more easy ways to make a difference this year, check out this article:

http://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsible-living/stories/10-easy-green-new-years-resolutions-for-the-eco-slacker

Wrap it Up!

So you've finished (hopefully) all of your Christmas shopping and now it is time to wrap. You could go out and spend more of your money on wrapping paper and tape, bows and ribbon (most of which will just end up in the trash) OR you could chose to go green with your gift wrapping this year.

Now, when I hear the term Eco-friendly gift wrapping, my mind automatically goes to boring boxes wrapped up in old newspaper. However, as I have recently discovered Eco-friendly wrap can be quite pretty. It just takes a little bit of creativity and items that you may have lying around the house. Not only will you eliminate a lot of the garbage produced by your family Christmas, but you will also save money too!

If you want to go the newspaper route, add a nice ribbon to make it look festive. You can use the comic section for wrapping children's toys or for something a little different, use old maps instead... maybe from a recent vacation or a trip you are planning to take. For a fun grandparents gift, wrap your presents in scrap paper and have the kiddies decorate the packages!

For those of you who are fantastic scrapbookers, use plain brown paper bags and jazz them up with fun paper cut outs, ribbon, glitter etc. You can also cut the bags up and fold them around your boxes like this... And once the presents are unwrapped the bags can be tossed in the recycle bin. You can even make your own bows to put on your presents!

Using fabric can also add a special touch... Use old clothes and pillow cases and tie them ribbon.  For big presents use a sheet! You can use the wrap over again or donate it when Christmas is over... Either way it will look great under your tree.

Fill a reusable cookie tin with hot chocolate, cookies or other home made treats.  Create a gardening themed gift by filling a watering can with hand tools, pruners and seeds and top it off with some tissue paper. No need for wrapping paper!

For those of you who are less creative, all is not lost! Instead of wrapping paper... just use gift bags and tissue paper instead.  Super Simple! They can be re-used over and over again and the tissue paper can be thrown into the green bin when you are done with it!

And if wrapping paper is truly what you want to stick with... not a problem!  Just try to find wrapping paper that is not only made from recycled material but also can be recycled (most paper has to go in the trash).  You can also find biodegradable wrapping paper that can be put in the green bin or compost bin!

For more eco-friendly wrapping ideas Try this Web Site! The key is to have some fun with it... and no matter what you create your friends and family will have tons more fun unwrapping it!

Keeping it Real... The Tree That Is!

There is a great debate amongst Christmas tree owners about whether an artificial or a real tree will make or break their holiday season. For many people, the decision is deeply personal and they are not afraid to make their opinions known. These days, artificial trees are being made to look more realistic and more convenient, with lights already on the tree and more authentic looking branch tips. Even though the artificial trees popularity has grown, when it comes down to environmental impact... KEEPING IT REAL comes out on top! 
    

Now going out and chopping down a tree does seem to be a really UN-environmentally friendly option, but when compared to the alternative... real is the way to go. Most artificial trees are made from plastics, which not only use a lot of oil to make but also create a lot of emissions throughout the manufacturing process. On the other hand, most Christmas trees are grown on tree farms. These farms not only sequester carbon dioxide, they are also often located in areas that are unusable for other crops, like the areas under power lines. 

Some may argue that artificial trees, when used year after year, do not generate the same amount waste that real trees create. True... However, artificial trees are made from non-renewable resources and will eventually end up in the trash while real Christmas trees are biodegradable. Many municipalities have designated Christmas tree pick up days in January, and the trees are converted to mulch and compost. 

Real Christmas trees are not without their flaws. Tree farms can consume large amounts of water and often use pesticides and fertilizers to keep the trees looking healthy - you can check with your local tree farmer to see what chemicals they use. Also, as is the case in my family, some people are allergic to the real trees so choose what works best for your family!

The most environmentally friendly type of tree, besides forgoing the tree this year, is to buy a potted tree or a tree with roots intact so it can be replanted after Christmas. Here’s the downside, this type of tree should only be kept inside for about a week, and has to be very well cared for or it will die and your efforts will be wasted. As I have little luck when it comes living things, I am staying away from this option. 

Another important thing to remember if you still haven’t gotten out to get your tree is to shop locally. Not only will you save gas but you will also help reduce the impact of your Christmas tree. If you are buying a tree from a store or a tree lot, keep in mind the distance that the tree has traveled. And if you do choose a real Christmas tree make you sure you keep it well watered to reduce the risk of it drying out and catching fire.  

What type of Christmas tree does your family have?

Tis the Season

As the holiday season approaches, it is easy to throw all of your good habits away. Whether it’s going to the gym, eating right or staying green, we tend to lose track of them as Christmas gets closer. 

In my next few posts, I will provide some tips to that will allow you to have a great Christmas, as well as a Green Christmas! Today’s post is all about shopping!

We have all had it drilled into our heads that we should be bringing reusable shopping bags to the grocery store with us. I have a plethora of reusable bags stashed in my closet - from every chain of grocery store in town, from some clothing stores and from every environmental event I have attended in the past few years – and yet I still forget them almost every time. I’m that girl you see in the parking lot loading groceries into her car item by item because I refuse to take a plastic bag.  

Most grocery stores have stopped charging for their plastic bags, but a lot of us still use reusable bags for groceries. If you haven’t gotten into that habit, try keeping bags in your car. Just make sure you bring them into the store with you to pack up your Christmas feast and put them back into your car after you unpack (that one is usually my downfall). 

 A less common occurrence is the sight of reusable shopping bags at the shopping mall. Now as much fun as it would be to carry around a couple of those thick canvas totes as you do your Christmas shopping... That’s not what I am talking about. Believe it or not, they do make reusable shopping bags that are compact and actually practical when it comes to shopping. Plus they come in all different styles colors and sizes for the fashionista in you! 

Pack one or two in your purse or pocket before you hit the mall and pull it out when you make your first purchase. If you forget to bring them, try to put all of your purchases in one bag – just ignore the strange look you get when you tell the cashier “I don’t need a bag for that.”

Also, consider giving a compact shopping bag as a gift for Christmas - they would make a great stocking stuffer. That way your family and friends can make an impact too!

Bring Your Own Mug and Save Money

After making the switch to reusable water bottles, making the switch to reusable coffee mugs for my morning coffee was easy. I use Contigo mugs with AutoSeal technology. They don't leak (unless they have been dropped) and they keep your coffee or tea warm for hours! I love them!

There is nothing worse than cold coffee and for someone who takes three hours to finish a mug of coffee - something that occurs far too often in my life - being able to return to it and find it still drinkable is amazing. 

When I worked in an office, I kept a regular household mug at my desk and used it for coffee, tea and water throughout the day.

If the waste isn't a concern of yours, money may be.  Did you know that most coffee spots (including Tim Horton's and Starbucks) offer a 10 cent discount if you bring a reusable mug. Add that up and you could save yourself $36.50 in one year if you buy a coffee everyday. If you avoid the coffee shop altogether the saving only go up from there.

What ever coffee option you choose, make sure that you pick an option that is easy and works best for you! 

Rethink the Bottle

Kicking my plastic water bottle habit has been my biggest challenge. It wasn’t until a few years into university that I finally made the switch... All it took was living on my own (which meant paying for my own groceries) and a lot of peer pressure.

When you actually think about it, the concept of bottled water is a little ridiculous. Some genius came up with the idea to take tap water (which is what many bottled water companies use in Ontario) which is virtually free and marking the price up by up to 4000%... And people are still willing to pay for it!! 

I think it is time to rethink the bottle.

If you are worried about the safety of tap water versus bottled water, listen to this. In Canada, municipal tap water has very strict monitoring guidelines. These guidelines do not apply to bottled water and the testing is not as frequent. Not to mention, as the bottle breaks down over time (especially in hot temperatures) chemicals leach into the water – and who knows how long that case of water has been sitting in a warehouse or on the shelf? 

If you don’t like the taste of your tap water, DON’T PANIC! Pick up a water filter, either a standalone filter to put in your fridge or one to put on your tap, like Pur water filters, to change the taste of your water. While you’re at it, pick up some colorful reusable water bottles. I use metal bottles, but my sister finds that it can give off a metallic taste. Reusable plastic bottles also work well... Just make sure they are BPA free.

Make it a habit of taking your new bottle with you. That way you have it on hand and won’t have to buy a bottle of water when you get thirsty. I keep one in my purse at all times and bring at least one extra with me to work. Not only is it convenient, but it’s also FREE. And once you get used to bringing your bottle everywhere, I promise you won’t miss the plastic!

My Environmental Journey

I grew up in the country, which I believe has given me a different perspective on certain things that most people take for granted.

Water, for instance, was a very precious commodity to us growing up. We had a very small well which made doing laundry, washing dishes, showering and using the toilets very challenging for a family of five. On many occasions we would get part way through a shower only to have the water run out. We would then have to sit and wait in the cold, covered in shampoo for 15 minutes until we had enough water to rinse off. I remember having birthday parties where we would have to put a sign in the bathroom asking our guests to 'flush every other time please.' Try explaining that at the age of nine.

We also didn't have - and still don't have - garbage pickup. Instead we take our garbage directly to the dump... Paying for each visit. Because of this my family and I became experts at composting at recycling... Driving our plastics and paper across town to the sorting facility and braving the cold to the compost bin in our backyard. We have since been given recycling and green bin pick up but this need to divert as much as we can to minimize our trips to the dump has stuck with me.

It wasn't until I hit university that I started making conscious decisions to make my life more sustainable - which for me was a big deal. I'm going to be honest with you... I am a creature of habit and as such I HATE CHANGE! I have altered my life for the better in many ways but I admit that I am not perfect and I still have a long way to go.

Here I will share some of the simple changes I have made to my life and that you can easily make too. SIMPLE ACTIONS MATTER and the more small steps you take - the more you 'lean into green' - the bigger the impact you will have on the planet, the future and even your wallet!